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Digital Gold | Wiki | Mapping Bitcoin

Digital Gold

Nathaniel Popper's narrative history of Bitcoin, tracing it from cypherpunk origins through its first major boom via the key figures who built it.

2015

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Silk RoadAbout

First modern darknet marketplace (2011-2013) that used Bitcoin as its sole payment method, serving as one of Bitcoin's earliest large-scale demonstrations as a medium of exchange.

Nathaniel PopperAuthor

New York Times journalist and author of Digital Gold, a definitive narrative account of Bitcoin's early history and the colorful characters who shaped it.

Laszlo HanyeczAbout

Early Bitcoin developer and pioneer who made the first real-world Bitcoin purchase (10,000 BTC for two pizzas on May 22, 2010), created the first MacOS Bitcoin client, and pioneered GPU mining.

Nick SzaboAbout

Cryptographer, computer scientist, and legal scholar who coined the term "smart contracts" in 1994 and designed Bit Gold in 1998, a direct precursor to Bitcoin's architecture.

Ross William UlbrichtAbout

Creator of Silk Road, the first modern darknet marketplace, which pioneered Bitcoin as a medium of exchange. Sentenced to life in prison in 2015 and pardoned by President Trump in January 2025.

Stefan ThomasAbout

German software developer who created the viral "What is Bitcoin?" video and BitcoinJS, served as CTO of Ripple, co-created the Interledger Protocol, and is known for losing the password to an IronKey containing 7,002 BTC.

Charlie ShremAbout

Bitcoin pioneer, founder of BitInstant, and founding board member of the Bitcoin Foundation who became one of the first people sentenced to prison for a Bitcoin-related crime.

Cameron WinklevossAbout

Co-founder of Gemini cryptocurrency exchange and early Bitcoin investor, known alongside his twin brother Tyler for the Facebook lawsuit and becoming Bitcoin billionaires.

Tyler WinklevossAbout

Co-founder of Gemini cryptocurrency exchange and early Bitcoin investor, known alongside his twin brother Cameron for the Facebook lawsuit and becoming Bitcoin billionaires.

Tim DraperAbout

Third-generation venture capitalist who purchased 29,656 BTC at the US Marshals Silk Road auction in 2014, founder of Draper Associates, DFJ, and Draper University, and one of Bitcoin's most vocal billionaire advocates.

Roger VerAbout

Early Bitcoin investor and evangelist known as 'Bitcoin Jesus' for his aggressive promotion of Bitcoin adoption, who later became a prominent advocate for Bitcoin Cash.